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Influence of the interaction between depressive symptoms and sleep disorders on cardiovascular diseases occurrence

International Journal of General Medicine Jan 05, 2022

Wang C, Hu J, et al. - Researchers investigated how depressive symptoms and sleep disorders, in combination, affect cardiovascular disease (CVD) occurrence.

  • The National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (NHANES) database (2005– 2018) yielded data on 30,398 participants.

  • CVD occurred in 11,544 (37.98%) participants but not in 18,854 (62.02%).

  • Findings revealed an increased risk of CVD among patients in correlation with the presence of depressive symptoms and sleep disorders after adjusting all confounders.

  • Risk of CVD appeared higher for patients with both depressive symptoms and sleep disorders relative to those without.

  • Depression and sleep disorders may have a synergistic effect on the CVD occurrence, and the proportion of CVD caused by this interaction was 26.9%.

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