Effects of air-abrasive decontamination on titanium surfaces: A systematic review of in vitro studies
Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research Mar 14, 2019
Moharrami M, et al. - Using PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases, researchers studied the in vitro consequence of air abrasion (AA) on surface change, cleaning effectiveness, and biocompatibility of titanium surfaces along with its comparison with various decontamination methods. They considered AA almost safe, especially for the nonmodified surfaces. Although, harder powders like sodium bicarbonate favored the damage to surface more than glycine. They found glycine and sodium bicarbonate comparable in relation to cleaning efficacy. Still, they noted different mixtures of calcium phosphate, hydroxyapatite, and erythritol superior to glycine. They concluded AA more victorious in case of preserving biocompatibility for noncontaminated surfaces as compared to contaminated surfaces and when used with erythritol and osteoinductive powders.
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