Does pain severity predict stone characteristics or outcomes in emergency department patients with acute renal colic?
The American Journal of Emergency Medicine Feb 26, 2021
Gourlay K, Splinter G, Hayward J, et al. - By analyzing all emergency department patients with CT confirmed renal colic at six hospitals in two cities over one-year, researchers investigated if pain severity correlates with stone size, as well as they assessed its usefulness in predicting crucial results. They analyzed 2,206 patients, 68% men, with a mean age of 49 years. A sensitivity and specificity of 52.0% and 45.3%, respectively, of severe pain for larger stones > 5mm was evident. Following multivariable adjustment, a weak negative link between pain severity and stone width was identified. Findings showed no utility of pain severity in predicting stone size or renal colic outcomes. A larger stone or a worse prognosis was not suggested by more severe pain.
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