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Age is major factor for predicting survival in patients with acute respiratory failure on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: A Korean multicenter study

Journal of Thoracic Disease Apr 12, 2018

Baek MS, et al. - Whether the Respiratory Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Survival Prediction (RESP) score is applicable to older patients was investigated using a Korean cohort with median age 58 (IQR, 45–65) years treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for acute respiratory failure (ARF). Overall survival at hospital discharge was 45.9%, and veno-venous ECMO was used in 82.3% of patients. In a Korean ECMO population, the RESP score was recognized as a significant model for predicting outcomes. Age was identified as an independent risk factor for hospital mortality on multivariate logistic regression. Higher mortality was noted in elderly patients. Relative to the RESP score, age alone showed similar discrimination ability for prediction of mortality.
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