Initial Recognition and Treatment Of Bronchial Asthma In General Pract

Initial Recognition and Treatment Of Bronchial Asthma In General Practice

is a Cardiothoracic Vascular Anaesthesiology Consultant

M3 India Newsdesk Jan 19, 2023

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In everyday clinical settings, the vast majority of Indian patients either go undetected or are given erroneous diagnoses. The purpose of this article is to evaluate the clinical predictors that help in identifying high-risk populations and making timely diagnoses of bronchial asthma.

Key takeaways

Due to environmental and other extrinsic risk factors that are persistent and difficult to change, bronchial asthma in Indian clinical situations will continue to be a significant healthcare strain.
Inhaled corticosteroids and inhaled salbutamol are widely used because of their quick-acting nature, and they may have therapeutic utility in the treatment and prevention of bronchospasm and exercise-induced bronchospasm in adults and children patients with reversible obstructive airway disease.

Indian perceptions of bronchial asthma

When a person suffers from asthma, their airways undergo remodelling, which increases the bulk of the airway's smooth muscles and ultimately causes fibrosis of the airway linings, a condition known as chronic inflammation. In India, asthma affects an estimated 38 million individuals. Households that use solid fuels, such as redwood and kerosene, have a disproportionate share of this burden.

The mental well-being of Indian children has been observed to be significantly impacted by asthma. The prevalence of obstructive pulmonary airway diseases and the need of developing effective maintenance medications both rise in response to these variables. Asthma is becoming more common across all age groups in India, yet it is inadequately treated.

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